If You're NearbyHeritageAtomic historyWorld War II

Oak Ridge

Tennessee

A secret city built in 1942 to enrich uranium for the atomic bomb, now part of the Manhattan Project park.

Photo: doe-oakridge · Public domain

About 75,000 people lived behind fences here, most without knowing what they were building. The Y-12, K-25 and Graphite Reactor tours explain it, and the K-25 History Center tells the story of its workers.

Best Time
April–May and September–October
Time Needed
1 day
Cost Level
$$$$
Open
Check before you go; hours vary by season
Getting There
About 30 minutes by car west of Knoxville.

What to See

2 of 3 are free
Free1.5 hours

K-25 History Center

The enormous plant that once enriched uranium.

Free3 hours

X-10 Graphite Reactor Tour

The world's second reactor, by bus tour.

1 hour

American Museum of Science and Energy

A good family introduction.

Know Before You Go

  • Bus tours require ID, and US citizenship for some sites. Book ahead.

Where to Stay

A day trip from Knoxville.

Where to Eat

Our picks are on the way.

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Last checked 2026-11-02. Part of the Southeast list.